When the city was first incorporated in 1913 it did not
have its own fire department. For the first ten years of its existence fire
protection was furnished by the City Of Alhambra. This fire station was located at
the corner of Palm Avenue and Main Street. If any resident needed services of the
fire department, The City of Alhambra would send manpower and equipment but a fee would be
charged to the San Marino Resident. In 1923 Chester C. Copley was hired by the City
of San Marino to organize the City Fire Department. At the time of hiring, Chester
C. Copley was appointed Fire Chief for the city. Prior to coming to San Marino Chief
Copley was employed by the City of Los Angeles Fire Department as an engineer. Also,
during this time the Boy Scouts of America, San Marino Chapter assisted the city as
volunteer firefighters.
Chief Copley and his family lived at the fire station, which is still located at the
corner of San Marino Avenue and Huntington Drive. He was on call twenty four hours a
day. in November of 1923, the first fire engine had arrived. The engine was a
1923 American La France, seven hundred and fifty gallon per minute
pumper. Today we
know this engine affectionately as
OLD #1. The engine was donated
to the City of San Marino by Mr. W. L.
Valentine.
With the arrival of the new fire
engine it became necessary to hire another man. Chief Copley hired John Fennikoh on
November 6, 1923. Chief Copley, Fireman Fennikoh, and a few volunteers comprised the
first San Marino Fire Department. During the next few years, additional men were
hired on the department. The working hours at this time were quite long. The
chief was on call twenty four hours a day, and the remaining men worked four days at a
time before they received a day off. The men lived at the fire station and ate all
meals there for the four days that they were on duty. After four days they received
one day off.
In 1935, the city acquired its
second fire engine, which was a 1935 Mack pumper. Again it was necessary to hire
additional men to operate the fire equipment. In 1936 the working hours were reduce
to, two days on and one day off. In 1944 Chief Copley retired and John Fennikoh was
appointed as the new fire chief. At this time Felix Witbrodt, a department Captain
was promoted to Assistant Fire Chief.
In 1946 with the hiring of a
public safety director Chief Fennikoh and Assistant Chief Witbrodt were reduced in rank to
Fire Captains. There were not many changes made to improve the fire department
during this time. But in 1951, the city acquired it's third fire engine, a 1951
Seagrave. The department was running three fire engines at this time. From
1946 through about 1954 the fire department did not grow or improve at all. In 1954
the city council abandoned the Public Safety Director and again hired a fire chief.
A. P. Hughes was appointed Fire
Chief in 1954. Under the direction of Chief Hughes, the fire department was
re-organized. In this same year, Chief Hughes was able to establish the Fire
Departments first Fire Prevention Bureau. The duties of Fire Marshal was assigned to
F. C. Hardesty. Within the next few years the department received a new engine.
This was a 1957 Mack Pumper and with the purchase of this engine the old 1923
American La France was retired and sold to a private party. After this
reorganization established by Chief Hughes the Fire Department went from a class 7 up to a
class 4. After eight years, Chief Hughes retired from the department.
Thomas A. Almond was appointed
fire chief in 1962 after the retirement of Chief Hughes, and the San Marino Fire
Department continued to improve. In 1965 the working hours for the fire fighters
were reduced to a 62 hour work week. In 1968 the city purchased a new fire engine A
Crown Fire Coach. The 1935 Mack was traded in on the new Crown. The fire
department also received a new Chevrolet Ambulance. In 1969 the working
hours for the firefighters were further reduced to a 56 hour work week,
and the overall proficiency of the department continued to climb upward.
The city received its first ambulance a 1969 Chevrolet, which further
enhanced the departments services.
In 1972 the city sent its first
firefighters to Emergency Medical Technician class. This medical
training would upgrade the medical care given to the citizens
from basic first aid. Also, around this time the department sent
its first fire fighters to an organized fire academy for
training. Until this time all training was held at the station
and received on the job. This academy training further
professionalized the department and enhance its ability to serve
the public. Since this time all firefighters for the city have
been academy trained.
In 1974, Chief Almond retired and
his position was handed over to Assistant Chief Kenneth A.
Robinson who held the position until 1979.
Fire Captain Frank Storts was
promoted to fire chief with the retirement of Chief Robinson and
held the position until 1984. During this time, the fire
department continued building its efficiency and public service.
With Frank Storts retirement in
1984, Fire Captain James V. Hawkins accepted the Fire Chiefs
position. During Chief Hawkins tenure as fire chief, the city
saw the improvement of medical care again by the starting of the
city Paramedic service. Chief Hawkins increased the proficiency
of the department by re-instating the Battalion Chief positions
which were lost in 1972. Other programs during this time such as
heavy rescue training, and the beginning of Hazardous Materials
Awareness training kept improving the quality of service
delivered to San Marino residents.
Chief Hawkins retired in 1989, and
the city hired its second fire chief from outside to the current
ranks of firefighters with the appointment of John Demonaco as
Fire Chief. Chief Demonaco led the city's fire fighting force
from 1989-1993.
With the retirement of John
Demonaco the city again went outside the current ranks of
firefighters with the hiring of Fire Chief John Penido. The fire
department has seen many changes under Chief Penido. The
department has increased it's mutual aid pacts with the
surrounding agencies, which also helps with major incidents in
our community. We have seen an improvement in dispatch and
response times with the switch to Verdugo Fire Communications.
The Fire Departments effectiveness in medical care has improved
with the use of Standard Treatment Field Protocols (SFTP's) one
of only seven agencies in Los Angeles County to use them and the
use of 12 lead EKG's in the field.
In addition all
of our fire fighters have been through an extensive driving
training program and all carry California Class "B" Drivers
Licenses. Radio and communications continue to improve with the
transition this last year to the ICIS radios. We have continued
and increased our Hazardous Materials training and started
training in weapons of mass destruction and awareness to be
prepared for anything that may arise.
Through the 85
year history of the San Marino Fire Department, the authorized
number of personnel and equipment has changed with the times and
the needs of the city and organization. We currently are
authorized for 21 personnel. Of these there are positions for 3
Division Chiefs, 3 Fire Captains, 4 Fire Engineers, 11
Firefighter / Paramedics, one senior secretary all led by Fire
Chief John Penido. The current top of the line apparatus
includes one fire engine, one paramedic rescue unit, one command
vehicle, one reserve fire engine, and one reserve rescue
ambulance.
Progress is a very essential part
of the growth of a fire department. Since our founding in 1923
the fire department has grown considerably, the firefighters of
today are highly trained multi-faceted professional men and
women.